sphere.pdf |
Parameterization of 3D mesh data is important for many graphics and mesh processing applications, in particular for texture mapping, remeshing and morphing. Closed, manifold, genus-0 meshes are topologically equivalent to a sphere, hence this is the natural parameter domain for them. Parameterizing a 3D triangle mesh onto the 3D sphere means assigning a 3D position on the unit sphere toeach of the mesh vertices, such that the spherical triangles induced by the mesh connectivity do notoverlap. This is called a spherical triangulation. In this paper we formulate a set of necessary and sufficient conditions on the spherical angles of the spherical triangles for them to form a spherical triangulation. We formulate and solve an optimization procedure to produce spherical triangulations which reflect the geometric properties of a given 3D mesh in various ways.